Major causes of French Revolution Essay

groundingFrench Revolution was the period that affected the imagination of Europeans, both participants and observers sensed that they were invigoration in a pivotal age. at that place were some(prenominal) causes that led to the French Revolution, resultd the primary cause was the kindly complex body part and others were maladministration, financial dis send, enlightenments, and interference in the Ameri house war of independence and p everyplacety. This essay is vent to focus more on these factors. sociable structurePrimary cause of the French Revolution was social structure. The old government activity refers to the measures of governance establish on Monarchy/ nance and whose powers was despotic call authority vested on the Monarchy. During despotism the French society dissever into three demesnes, the jump estate, flash estate, and the leash estate. The first estates were the clergy and priests, the second estate were the nobilities or nobles, and the third stat e were the bourgeoisie, urban labours and peasants. The first estate or the clergy were enjoying privileges and the clergy did not be tax instead determined the amount. The second estate enjoyed some privileges, they owned in the midst of one-quarter and one third of the land. The third estate were not enjoying any privileges, however, its success depended on the support given by the take a breath of the third estate. in that respect was a extensive inequality which caused the problem.ENLIGHTENMENTIn general, it plunder be said that there is no instrumental relationship between the philosophers of the heaven and the outbreak of the French Revolution. Writtings of the Philosophers influenced French society. fewer philosophers, if any, advocated revolution and the reason is fairly clear. No philosopher advocated the violent overthrow of the existing order of things because violence was contrary to human reason. just because the philosophes of the Enlightenment attacked the es tablished order together with authority of any kind, their ideas helped to produce what can only be called a new mentality. close to people used the flirt of philosophers to Question the French society using the ideas of philosophers as to seek reformsINTERFERENCE IN AMERICAN WARSMonarchy waged wars on other European countries including America, assisting in American war of independence. These wars tatterdemalion the economy of the state. Consequently, the state was either unretentive or bankrupt The American war of independence cost France a pack while the uncouth already had a huge debt. As it became bankrupt it demanded strong taxation on peasants and peasants realized that it was meter to take actionMALADMINISTRATIONFrance had no Parliament. However, the country did have an Estates General which was a semi-representative institution. The substance the French administered the country was through an stuff bureaucracy of move outicials. By 1750, the bureaucracy had ov ergrow itself it was large, corrupt and inefficient. Too many officials had bought and change their offices over the years. This led to corruption and over taxation. France had no single, unified system of law. each region determined its own laws based on the rule of the local Parliament. Most govt official were characterized by incompetency and inefficiency, There was corruption in the govtMost officials had realize their positions in the govt through bribery, no cogency or talent, or competency to provide good governanceFINANCESBy 1789, France was bankrupt. The country could no longer payment its debts, debts that were all the result of war. One suit says a nifty deal n untimely this situation. By 1789, France was still paying off debts incurred by the wars of Louis XIV, that is, wars of the late 17th and early 18th century. Furthermore, a number of social groups and institutions did not pay taxes of any kind. galore(postnominal) universities were exempt from taxation as were the bakers dozen Parliaments, cites like Paris, the Church and the clergy, aristocracy and many members of the bourgeoisie.POVERTYPoverty was first caused by poof Louis XIV because he had entered many wars and spent most of Frances property on Versailles. Another cause was King Louis XVI who sent out promenade and money to help out in their American revolution. Marry Antoinettes rich living also contributed to poverty. Peasants were starving.This led to borecole riots and protests in ParisThat led new actions of July 1789 the Tennis Court Oath and the solving of the National Assembly/ Constituent Assembly- 1791the Storming of the Bastille and the great march to Versailles France declared a res publica the Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen Reforms introduced and constituted on the ideals of the Enlightened Philosophies.